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    How educators can respond to anti-Asian racism: ONLINE EXCLUSIVE

    By Tomoko Wakabayashi, Gabrielle Lai, Tzu-Fen Chang and Sunah Hyun
    Categories: Equity
    June 2021
    James is excited to go back to school after months of remote learning due to COVID-19. After his father drops him off at school the first morning, he notices other classmates approaching. One of them yells, “Can you go home? Actually, go back to where you came from! Are you trying to kill us again?” He looks around, wondering who they’re talking to. Then he notices that he is the only Asian American in the vicinity. Other students are watching, but no one steps in to help. Since the COVID-19 pandemic emerged in March 2020 in the United States, Asian American and Pacific Islander children have faced increased levels of racial discrimination like the incident described above (Wakabayashi et al., 2020). Emerging empirical research documents

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    References

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    Cheah, C.S.L., Wang, C., Ren, H., Zong, X., Cho, H.S., & Xue, X. (2020). COVID-19 racism and mental health in Chinese American families. Pediatrics, e2020021816. doi.org/10.1542/peds.2020-021816

    Croucher, S.M., Nguyen, T., & Rahmani, D. (2020). Prejudice toward Asian Americans in the COVID-19 pandemic: The effects of social media use in the United States. Frontiers in Communication, 5(39), 1-12. doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2020.00039

    Douglass, S. (2013). Capacity and perspective in racial/ethnic teasing: A daily diary study examining personal and interpersonal experiences among adolescents and emerging adults. ETD Collection for Fordham University. research.library.fordham.edu/dissertations/AAI3588211

    Edwards, L.M., & Romero, A.J. (2008). Coping with discrimination among Mexican descent adolescents. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 30(1), 24-39. doi.org/10.1177/0739986307311431

    Ford, T.E. & Ferguson, M.A. (2004). Social consequences of disparagement humor: A prejudiced norm theory. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 8(1), 79-94. doi.org/10.1207/S15327957PSPR0801_4

    Hawkins, D.L., Pepler, D.J., & Craig, W.M. (2001). Naturalistic observations of peer interventions in bullying. Social Development, 10, 512-527. doi.org/10.1111/1467-9507.00178

    Jeung, R., Yellow Horse, A.J., & Cayanan, C. (2021, May 6). Stop AAPI hate national report. Asian Pacific Policy & Planning Council. stopaapihate.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Stop-AAPI-Hate-Report-National-210506.pdf

    Nguyen, T. (2021). The spectacle of anti-Asian violence on Instagram. www.vox.com/22374175/anti-asian-violence-images-instagram

    Russell, S.T., Sinclair, K.O., Poteat, V.P. & Koenig, B.W. (2012). Adolescent health and harassment based on discriminatory bias. American Journal of Public Health, 102, 493-495. doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2011.300430

    Shih, K.Y., Chang, T.F., & Chen, S.Y. (2019). Impacts of the model minority myth on Asian American individuals and families: Social justice and critical race feminist perspectives. Journal of Family Theory & Review, 11(3), 412-428. doi/full/10.1111/jftr.12342

    Wakabayashi, T., Cheah, C.S.L., Chang, T-F., Lai, G., Subrahmanyam, K., Chaudhary, N., Hyun, S., & Patel, P. (2020). Addressing inequities in education: Considerations for Asian American children and youth in the era of COVID-19. Society of Research in Child Development. www.srcd.org/research/addressing-inequities-education-considerations-asian-american-children-and-youth-era-covid.

    Yip, T. & Douglass, S. (2011). Ethnic/racial identity and peer relationships across elementary, middle, and high schools. In X. Chen & K.H. Rubin (Eds.), Social emotional development in cultural context.

    Yogeeswaran, K. & Dasgupta, N. (2010). Will the “real” American please stand up? The effect of implicit national prototypes on discriminatory behavior and judgments. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 36(10), 1332-1345. doi.org/10.1177/0146167210380928


    Image for aesthetic effect only - Tomoko-wakabayashi-scaled
    + posts

    Tomoko Wakabayashi is associate professor and coordinator of the early childhood Ph.D. program at the Department of Human Development and Child Studies at Oakland University in Rochester, Michigan.

    Image for aesthetic effect only - Gabriellelai
    + posts

    Gabrielle Lai is lecturer at the Center for Applied Behavioral and Social Sciences at Temasek Polytechnic in Singapore.

    Image for aesthetic effect only - Tzu-fen-chang
    + posts

    Tzu-Fen Chang is assistant professor in the Department of Child, Adolescent, and Family Studies at California State University in Bakersfield, California.

    Image for aesthetic effect only - Sunah Hyun
    + posts

    Sunah Hyun is post-doctoral fellow in the Department of Pediatric Newborn Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School in Boston, Massachusetts.


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